Definition of Access to Information

Access to Information is the notion that the public can obtain information in the possession of the state, and in some countries private entity information, for the purpose of being informed about the activities of the state.  Invariably, there are some limitations on the public’s ability to access certain types of documents and information; however, decision-makers should always presume disclosure and parliament should promote a culture of openness. 

“Everyone has the right to freedom of opinion and expression; this right includes freedom to hold opinions without interference and to seek, receive and impart information and ideas through any media and regardless of frontiers.”

-Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights